While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
While taps run dry, public money flows freely, wasted on politically motivated legal battles against Israel.
By Kenneth Mokgatlhe wa Kgwadi
The South African Parliament recently approved a Special Appropriation Bill that allocates R95 million to fund the country’s legal battle against Israel at the International Court of Justice (ICJ). This case, which seeks to hold Israel accountable for its actions towards Palestinians, is not only an ideological pursuit for some members of South Africa’s ruling party; but also an expensive and controversial distraction from the country’s pressing domestic crises. The ANC’s pursuit of this legal warfare under the banner of solidarity with Palestine is both an unwise diplomatic move and a misuse of resources that could be better directed towards solving South Africa’s own socio-economic problems.
Inequality Street. South African Government misappropriates R95m of taxpayers’ money to pursue political agenda against Israel, while neglecting its own people. Here is a scene in Alexandra township, one of the poorest areas in Gauteng/Johannesburg bordering the wealthy suburb of Sandton, said to be the richest square mile in Africa. (CA Bloem)
This move comes at a time when South Africa is grappling with severe domestic challenges. The government’s mismanagement of resources, coupled with political opportunism, is threatening the country’s long-term stability. South Africa, once heralded as the “Rainbow Nation” after the end of apartheid, now faces staggering inequality, widespread poverty, and the erosion of its democratic institutions. Yet, the ANC leadership seems more focused on using its foreign policy to advance ideological agendas rather than addressing the urgent needs of the South African people.
‘Time’ to Change. South Africa’s goal of building a nation rooted in the “rainbow nation” ideology remains unfulfilled and its people largely “unequal” as visually captured on this cover of TIME magazine, yet expends resources to pursue Israel on fallacious charges of genocide at The Hague.
The Special Appropriation Bill was passed largely due to the support of the Government of National Unity (GNU), an uneasy coalition of various political parties, including the African National Congress (ANC). The ANC, which has long harbored animosity towards Israel, sees the case before the ICJ as an opportunity to further its political agenda – one that resonates with its allies in the Islamic Republic of Iran and other countries hostile to Israel. But the irony is inescapable: as the South African government spends millions of rands fighting Israel, the nation is facing an internal crisis that demands urgent attention.
The government’s alignment with Iran and its proxies, such as Hamas, is also problematic. Iran’s leadership has long supported violent extremism and called for the destruction of Israel. It is well-documented that Hamas, which is backed by Iran, has repeatedly rejected any peace initiative that could bring about a lasting resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Instead, Hamas has resorted to violence, perpetuating the cycle of suffering on both sides of the conflict. While Israel has taken significant steps to engage with Arab nations in the pursuit of peace, Hamas remains obstinately opposed to any peace agreement that might end the violence.
This ideological alignment between South Africa’s government and Iran, combined with the recent political rise of Donald Trump in the U.S., has serious implications for South Africa’s foreign relations. The Trump administration, expected to take a more aggressive stance toward the Middle East, is unlikely to tolerate South Africa’s support for Hamas and other terrorist organizations. By continuing down this path, South Africa risks alienating key trade partners and jeopardizing its relations with Western democracies that are vital to its economic future.
While the South African government spends millions on its legal battle against Israel, the country faces a multitude of urgent domestic issues. South Africa is currently one of the most unequal countries in the world, with 10 percent of the population controlling more than 80 percent of the country’s wealth. In contrast, the remaining 90 percent of the population struggles to make ends meet, living in dire poverty. The government’s social welfare programs, while well-intentioned, are inadequate to address the needs of the majority.
Off the Track. Child poverty and inadequate health amenities is widely prevalent throughout South Africa that is being ‘sidetracked’ by foreign issues like the Israel-Palestine conflict.
Unemployment remains at record levels, and the country’s education and healthcare systems are underfunded and dysfunctional. The education system, once one of the most respected in Africa, is now riddled with challenges, from overcrowded classrooms to outdated curricula. The healthcare system, similarly, is overwhelmed and under-resourced, leaving millions of South Africans without access to adequate care. In some areas, basic services such as running water and electricity are unreliable, and crime rates continue to skyrocket, further eroding the quality of life for South Africans.
Instead of diverting R95 million to a foreign legal battle, the government should focus on implementing policies that address these pressing challenges. South Africa’s foreign policy should prioritize economic and diplomatic engagement with Western countries and other key global players to secure investments and promote sustainable growth. The country cannot afford to alienate its trading partners, especially when it is facing such dire internal challenges.
South Africa’s economic growth has stagnated in recent years, with millions of people unemployed and living in poverty. The country’s energy crisis, caused by ongoing power shortages and mismanagement of the state-owned energy company Eskom, is only exacerbating the situation. Load shedding, or scheduled power cuts, is a regular occurrence, crippling businesses and further damaging the economy.
The country’s infrastructure is crumbling, and it is becoming increasingly difficult for ordinary South Africans to access basic services. For example, Johannesburg, South Africa’s largest city, has faced severe water shortages in recent years, with taps running dry in many areas. Rural communities, too, suffer from a lack of access to clean drinking water and basic sanitation. Meanwhile, the government continues to waste resources on foreign disputes that do nothing to address these critical domestic issues.
Rather than engaging in legal battles over the Middle East conflict, South Africa should focus on building stronger trade relations with Western countries and other emerging economies. The country needs to invest in its own infrastructure, improve access to healthcare and education, and create jobs for its growing population. It is also critical that South Africa seeks to address its crime problem, which has reached levels that capture international attention. The government must focus on strengthening its law enforcement agencies and ensuring that justice is served for the victims of violent crime.
Government failing in ‘its’ Job. Looking for a job in South Africa, where the absolute number of unemployed people has doubled in the last 25 years. (Photo: Jeremy Seekings.)
While South Africa’s government continues to pursue legal action against Israel, it is important to recognize the futility of such efforts. The Middle East conflict is a deeply political issue, and no amount of legal wrangling at the ICJ will resolve the complex historical, cultural, and political factors that fuel the conflict. The legal process will not stop Hamas or other terrorist organizations from continuing their attacks on Israel, nor will it bring peace to the region.
The solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict lies in political negotiations, not legal proceedings. The United Nations and other international bodies have repeatedly called for dialogue between Israel and Palestine, but Hamas and other radical groups have rejected these efforts. Peace will only come when both parties – Israel and Palestine – are willing to negotiate in good faith and work towards a lasting resolution. In the meantime, South Africa’s role should be one of promoting dialogue, offering humanitarian assistance, and encouraging peaceful solutions, rather than pursuing a legal case that does little to advance the cause of peace.
Misguided and Misdirected. While much preferring the international spotlight by popularly pursuing Israel on false charges of genocide at The Hague, the majority of South Africa’s suffer at home due to government neglect. (Photos: Dursun Aydemir/Anadolu via Getty Images)
The South African government’s decision to allocate R95 million for a wasteful and misguided legal battle against Israel could be better spent addressing local unemployment, poverty, crime, and the country’s crumbling infrastructure. The government’s obsession with Israel and its alignment with Iran’s hostile stance against the Jewish state only serve to alienate key trade partners and undermine South Africa’s long-term interests.
South Africa must shift its focus from ideological foreign policy battles to pragmatic diplomacy that benefits its own citizens. The country needs friends, not foes, and it is essential that the government prioritize economic development, social welfare, and national security over foreign disputes. By doing so, South Africa can begin to build a more prosperous future for its people—one that is based on sustainable growth, peace, and cooperation.
About the writer:
Kenneth Mokgatlhe wa Kgwadi is an independent writer, political analyst and researcher. He is doing his MA in African Studies at the Israeli-based Ben Gurion University of the Negev.
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
A Gen Z perspective on Gay Rights in the Middle East
By Blessing Mathabela
Pinkwashing critiques are loud, but in the Middle East, Israel’s queer rights progress is speaking louder! “Pinkwashing” is a term that often comes up when discussing Israel’s LGBTQ+ rights record. Critics argue that Israel uses its progressive stance on queer issues to deflect attention from its treatment of Palestinians. While this critique potentially holds some truth, it overlooks an important reality: in the broader Middle East, where queer rights are virtually non-existent, Israel’s progress in this area stands out. That doesn’t mean Israel is perfect, but it’s not pinkwashing to recognise the strides it has made towards the advancement of queer rights.
Critics of Israel’s pinkwashing are quick to point fingers, but where are the solutions for the LGBTQ+ people suffering in countries where simply existing as queer is a criminal act?
Homosexuality and Hypocrisy. In the Palestinian territories, homosexuality is considered a taboo subject with LGBTQ people experiencing persecution and violence, while in neighbouring Israel, LGBTQI individuals enjoy a high degree of rights and freedoms incomparable anywhere else in the Middle East. Same-sex relationships in Israel have been legal since 1988.
LGBTQ+ RIGHTS IN ISRAEL
Israel, for all its faults, is more progressive when it comes to LGBTQ+ rights than many of its neighbours. In Israel, LGBTQI individuals enjoy a higher degree of rights and freedoms compared to many countries in the Middle East. Same-sex relationships have been legal since 1988, and the country boasts a robust legal framework for LGBTQI individuals, including protections against workplace discrimination. Israel also has a thriving LGBTQI community, with Tel Aviv widely regarded as one of the most LGBTQI-friendly cities in the world. The city hosts one of the largest Pride events in the region, attracting both local and international visitors. In addition, LGBTQI Israelis have the right to adopt children, access IVF treatments, and even serve openly in the military. However, while progress has been made, challenges remain, especially within conservative religious Orthodox Jewish communities which maintain traditional views on gender and sexuality. Arab communities in Israel, particularly Palestinian Arabs, also tend to hold conservative views on LGBTQ+ issues, influenced by traditional cultural and religious norms. Many Arab citizens of Israel are Muslim or Christian, and in these communities, homosexuality is often seen as taboo due to conservative interpretations of Islam and Christianity. As a result, LGBTQ+ individuals in these communities often face significant social stigma, familial rejection, and discrimination. While Israel provides legal protections for LGBTQ+ people, including in its civil courts, the cultural acceptance of LGBTQ+ individuals is still limited within many Arab communities, leading to challenges for queer Palestinians in living openly.
LGBTQ+ RIGHTS IN THE MIDDLE EAST
In most Middle Eastern countries, LGBTQ+ individuals face extreme persecution. In Iran, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt, same-sex relationships are punishable by imprisonment, torture, and sometimes even execution. In these countries, being queer is not just illegal – it’s life-threatening. Israel may have a complicated history with its treatment of Palestinians, but when it comes to queer rights, it’s miles ahead of its neighbours. There is no denying that Israel’s queer community has more legal rights and visibility than queer people in countries like Saudi Arabia, where LGBTQ+ people face extreme danger just for existing. Yet, the conversation around pinkwashing too often ignores this harsh reality for millions of queer people across the region.
How Queer! Totally incoherent are the Queers for Palestine at anti-Israel rallies. Ostracized and persecuted in Palestine as in most Arab counties throughout the Middle East, is it any wonder that their slogans have been widely satirized with variations like “Chickens for KFC” or “Blacks for the KKK”.
PALESTINIAN LGBTQ+: CAUGHT IN THE CROSSFIRE
It’s crucial to remember that queer Palestinians are not exempt from the oppression faced by LGBTQ+ in the broader Middle East. In Palestinian territories, homosexuality remains illegal, and LGBTQ+ individuals often face rejection from their families and communities. The situation is further complicated by the ongoing Israel-Palestine conflict, where queer Palestinians are caught between the struggle for liberation and the struggle for their own rights within their communities.
For Palestinian queers, the pinkwashing debate can feel like another form of erasure. While their struggle is often overshadowed by the political conflict, queer Palestinians are doubly oppressed: both by the larger societal and political systems around them, and by the discriminatory attitudes towards queerness within their own communities. This isn’t just about Israel – it’s about the broader regional context where queer people, regardless of nationality, are facing unimaginable hardships.
CRITICISING PINKWASHING WITHOUT SOLUTIONS
Critics of pinkwashing often focus on Israel’s use of LGBTQ+ rights to distract from its treatment of Palestinians, but they rarely offer concrete solutions to improve the lives of queer people in the Middle East. Yes, Israel’s policies towards Palestinians need attention, but that doesn’t mean we should ignore the suffering of queer people in countries where being LGBTQ+ can result in imprisonment, violence, or worse.
Accusations of pink-washing are easy to make, but they fail to address the real problem: queer people in the Middle East are living under constant threat. So, while critics focus on the political strategy behind Israel’s queer-friendly policies, they miss the larger issue—how do we protect queer people in the region? Without offering actionable ideas to improve the situation, these criticisms are just noise.
Crazy Crowd. One of the many memes that the “Queers for Palestine” spawned highlighting just how incompatible the values of the Western left are with the Islamic right they so readily champion. (Source: X)
THE BIGGER PICTURE: REAL CHANGE, NOT DISTRACTION
While pinkwashing may be a valid critique, we need to keep it in perspective. The real issue is that queer people in the Middle East – whether Israeli or Palestinian – are facing violence and oppression. It’s time to stop letting the debate distract from the larger issue at hand. Instead of engaging in finger-pointing, let’s focus on what needs to change: the way queer people are treated in countries where their existence is criminalised.
If critics want to challenge Israel’s use of LGBTQ+ rights for political purposes, they need to come up with real solutions for the queer people who are suffering right now. It’s not enough to call out one country’s strategy without addressing the systematic abuse queer people face throughout the region.
Hang ’Em High. Hamas and Hezbollah’s major sponsor, Iran, has executed between 4,000 to 6,000 gay, lesbian, and bi people since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, many of them in public like this hanging from a crane. (Source: The Algemeiner)
As a South African, I recognise the value of a constitution that explicitly protects the rights of the LGBTQI+ community. In a country where equality is hard-won and deeply ingrained in our laws, it’s a privilege to live in a space that doesn’t treat sexual discrimination as an afterthought. This is something we should not take for granted, especially when so many Queer people worldwide are still fighting for their basic rights. From my perspective, I can appreciate Israel’s progress on queer rights, given the harsh realities faced by the LGBTQI+ community in Palestine and the other neighbouring countries. We must ensure that our advocacy is not limited to criticism alone but translates into meaningful action to protect the LGBTQI+ community everywhere.
Until the fight for global queer rights is truly universal, Israel’s steps forward in this area deserve recognition.
Israel’s 9/11 | Real Time with Bill Maher (HBO)
About the writer:
Blessing Mathabela is a passionate gender justice advocate and a third-year B.Ed student majoring in English and Social Sciences at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits). With a strong commitment to creating inclusive and equitable spaces, Blessing has held leadership roles as the Deputy Chairperson of the School of Education and as a Secretary on the All-Residences Sub-Council. She has also volunteered at the Gender Equity Office at Wits, where she worked to amplify marginalised voices and challenge systemic injustice. A dedicated feminist, Blessing is driven by her mission to empower others and advocate for social change both on and off campus.
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
Under what is known as the Oslo Accords, Israel left Gaza in 2005 and handed the entire territory over to the newly created Palestinian Authority led by Yasser Arafat. Two years later Hamas overthrew the Palestinian Authority and forcefully took control of Gaza. Since then, Hamas has fired over 27,000 rockets at southern Israel. On October 7, 2023 Hamas attacked Israel and killed 1,200 people and took over 250 hostages. They proudly filmed themselves committing rapes, murdering families, beheading and burning babies and other atrocities. Every one of these actions are without any doubt crimes against humanity. To this day the United Nations has refused to pass a single resolution condemning Hamas for the crimes it has committed.
Instead of commending the State of Israel for defending itself after the atrocities committed by Hamas, the International Criminal Court (ICC) decided to issue international arrest warrants for Bibi Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant, the Prime Minister and former Defense Minister of Israel. Amongst many accusations, they are being charged with committing crimes against humanity, including the crime of starvation against the Palestinians in Gaza. The warrants are a grotesque inversion of what international law and justice should be.
Court of Injustice. Seeking warrants of arrest of Israel’s leaders at the ICC was less the expectation of actual arrest and more the demonizing of Israel as evident by posters such as this appearing in Birmingham, UK,
Immediately after the arrest warrants were issued, Josep Borrell, the High Representative of Foreign Affairs of the European Union, announced that all 120 countries that are members of the ICC are obligated to arrest those charged, if they enter any member county. As there are 193 countries that are members of the United Nations, the remaining 73 countries that are not members of the ICC have no such obligation. The United States of America is one of those 73 countries. Emmanuel Macron, the French President, has already announced that France will not arrest the Israeli leaders if they visit France. France is a member of the ICC, and this really shows that the antisemitic pronouncements by the ICC and Josep Borrell are beyond the pale. To make matters even more ridiculous the ICC has attempted to show its evenhandedness by issuing a farcical arrest warrant for one Hamas leader who is no longer alive.
Topsy- turvy Tehran. Following shameful rulings by the ICJ and ICC, even the world’s biggest sponsor of global terrorism, Iran, feels free to hypocritically display huge banners in Tehran depicting Israel’s leaders as war criminals. (Photo:Fatemeh Bahrami – Anadolu Agency)
According to its own website the ICC has a budget for 2024 of over 187 million Euros. It employs approximately 900 people who are supposed to gather evidence and investigate serious crimes against humanity. Since its inception in 2002, the ICC has issued 59 arrest warrants, 21 people have actually been detained, and 11 convictions have been issued. What this means is that just over a third of those charged actually end up standing trial, and nearly half of those are found not guilty, and that on average the ICC has actually achieved one conviction every two years. These facts are quite amazing when one considers that in the 22 years of the existence of the ICC, millions of people have been killed in wars, and millions more have become refugees. Clearly the ICC is a political farce.
Israel has been singled out by the ICC for defending itself in a war initiated by sworn enemies that have demonstrated their absolute determination to eradicate the State of Israel. Every government has the obligation to defend its country. The singling out of Israel by the ICC is a decision that will, to borrow a phrase by President Roosevelt, “live in infamy.” It is most unlikely that Bibi Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant will ever stand in the dock of the ICC in the Hague. The question that now arises is why is the ICC issuing arrest warrants against the leaders of Israel?
Blood on his Colar. The ICC’s devious issuing of warrants deliberately fuels global antisemitism painting the picture of Israel’s wartime leader as a Mafia-type mass murder as reflected in this ‘WANTED’ poster during a demonstration in Lisbon, Nov. 30, 2024. (Photo: Armando Franca / AP)
The answer is clear. The ICC is deliberately promoting the demonization of Jews and Israel. This demonization is not something new. The church has been demonizing Jews for over 2,000 years. The United Nations and the liberal press have been demonizing Israel ever since its inception in 1948. Major Arab oil exporting countries are using their wealth to promote Islam all across the world and to undermine Israel and the West. Qatar has financed the establishment of Middle Eastern Study departments at many major American universities.
Qatar on Campus. Qatar has become the largest foreign donor to American academia in the two decades since 9/11 resulting in US campuses become incubators for Doha’s interests. This ‘Stop the Genocide’ anti-Israel demonstration at Harvard University should rather read ‘Stop Antisemitism’. (Photo: Joseph Prezioso / AFP)
They have used the American constitutional right to free speech to spread hatred against Jews and Israel. They have turned American campuses into battlegrounds for Jewish students. The TV Channel Al Jazeera, broadcasting from Qatar, has hundreds of millions of viewers that are subjected to a constant demonization of Israel. Social media is aimed largely at gullible young people. They are easily influenced by the constant one-sided view of the war in Gaza. The International Court of Justice recently heard a case in which South Africa accused Israel of committing genocide. The whole purpose of the trial was to get the word “genocide” associated with Israel. They succeeded. The latest actions by the ICC are further steps in trying to demonize Jews and Israel. It has nothing to do with justice.
Tuition of Terror. Qatari money flowed into U.S. universities resulting in fueling violence against Jews. Only one week after the genocide in Israel by Hamas on October7, this anti-Israel rally at Harvard University on October 14, 2023 is already accusing Israel of ‘genocide’. (Photo: Joseph Prezioso/AFP)
The result of all of the above is a tsunami of protests across the world calling to stop Israeli genocide and the replacement of Israel by a Palestinian State from the river to the sea. Goebbels would be proud of the worldwide actions that are now taking place. Many of the people protesting are not evil. They are simply ignorant. What a shame that they have no idea about what they are protesting about.
Nazi Legacy. Following the transparently antisemitic rulings against the Jewish state at The Hague to the arson attack at a synagogue in Melbourne Australia, would make Goebels proud. (Photo: Asanka Ratnayake/Getty Images)
President Biden has announced that the decision of the ICC is outrageous. Come January 20th Trump will become the American President. Karim Ahmad Kahn, the Chief Prosecutor of the ICC, will then need to face the consequences of his actions.
About the writer:
AccountantNeville Berman had an illustrious sporting career in South Africa, being twice awarded the South African State Presidents Award for Sport and was a three times winner of the South African Maccabi Sportsman of the Year Award. In 1978 he immigrated to the USA to coach the United States men’s field hockey team, whereafter, in 1981 he immigrated to Israel where he practiced as an accountant and then for 20 years was the Admin Manager at the American International School in Even Yehuda, Israel. He is married with two children and one granddaughter.
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
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This young Syrian is wondering “What just happened?” while Israelis question, “What’s next?”
Step Forward? Boy steps over pictures of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his late father, Hafez al-Assad (right), in Salamiyah, east of Hama, Syria, December 7, 2024. (AP/Ghaith Alsayed)
Articles
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FAILURE OF THE ‘BIG GUNS’, ANTISEMITES MOBILIZE LANGUAGE
If the executive arm of antisemitism was once in Germany, its judicial arm is today in the Netherlands By David E. Kaplan
Contrivance at Court. South African legal team during a hearing on its genocide claims against Israel at The Hague before the revelation that South Africa’s ruling ANC government – near bankruptcy – received major donations from both Iran and Qatar following filing the claim.
Do not let the world forget about the 100 hostages! By Rolene Marks
The Writing on the Wall. How much longer can they survive from 1-year-old ‘Baby Bibas’ to 86-year-old Shlomo Mantzur, the oldest hostage held by Hamas terrorists. “Each person is a universe – with an anxious family waitingdesperately for their return,” laments the writer.
Renaming Sandton Drive in Johannesburg after a notorious terrorist and plane hijacker is the wrong ‘road’ for South Africa to take. By Kenneth Mokgatlhe wa Kgwadi
End of the Road. The renaming in Johannesburg of an iconic street after Palestinian terrorist Leila Khaled, signposts a disappointing moral metaphor for South Africaheading down acul-de-sac or ‘dead end’!
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
02 December 2024 – Omer Neutral z”l confirmed killed on 7/10. Headlines on The Israel Brief.
03 December 2024 – President-elect Trump warns return the hostages or all hell to pay! This and more on The Israel Brief.
04 December 2024 – Another country moves their embassy to Jerusalem – find out more on The Israel Brief.
05 December 2024 – Amnesty Israel lambastes Amnesty International and more on The Israel Brief.
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
Renaming Sandton Drive in Johannesburg after a notorious terrorist and plane hijacker is the wrong ‘road’ for South Africa to take.
By Kenneth Mokgatlhe wa Kgwadi
More than 400 protesters embarked on a peaceful demonstration this week to voice their concerns over the proposed renaming of the iconic Sandton Drive in Johannesburg. The city is abuzz with debate, as the suggested new name – honoring Leila Khaled, a controversial figure linked to violent extremism, airline hijackings, and attacks targeting not only Jews but also Christians and the broader public – has ignited heated opposition.
Drive Insane. Despite thousands opposing, the ANC is proceeding to change the name of Sandton Drive to Leila Khaled Drive honouring the poster girl of Palestinian militancy for her role in hijacking TWA flight 840 from Rome to Tel Aviv in 1969, as well as many other terrorist activities.
So, who is Lela Khaled that the leadership of South Africa’s largest city and commercial centre want to honour? While an active leader of Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) in her youth, Khaled participated in the hijacking of two civilian airliners, TWA Flight 840 in 1969 (bound for Tel Aviv from Rome) and El Al flight 219 in 1970 (traveling from Amsterdam to New York City).
Is this the behavior that South Africa – which has the fifth highest crime rate in the world – today wants to promote?
With recollections of infamous images of Khaled brandishing a firearm and her finger on the ring of a grenade on the planes, what about the organization she so visually represented? Designated as a terrorist organization by the US for having carried out “large-scale international attacks in the 1960s and 1970s, including airline hijackings that killed more than 20 U.S. citizens,” the PFLP is also responsible for numerous terror attacks against Israeli civilians in Israel and the West Bank, including a bomb attack in 2019 that killed 17-year-old Israeli Rina Shnerb. In 2014, the PFLP claimed responsibility for a shooting and meat cleaver attack that claimed the lives of four worshippers in the Kehilat Bnei Torah synagogue, in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem, where today many former South African Jews reside.
Again, is this a terror organisation that South Africa wants to honour by renaming a prominent street after its most iconic member – Leila Khaled?
Signposting Terrorism. Is this a personality who South Africa wants to impress upon young minds in its country that is competing for the highest murder rate in the world?
Johannesburg’s residents are rightly alarmed by the implications of this proposal. Their concerns go beyond personal preferences; they believe this change threatens to sow division and animosity among Johannesburg’s diverse population. They argue that the move is less about honoring ‘history’ and more about pursuing narrow political goals aimed at provoking international actors such as the United States, whose consulate sits on the very street in question. Where is the sensitivity or even political savvy in renaming a street where sits the US consulate after a terrorist, whose organization has murdered US citizens?
So no, the renaming is not about serving the interests of Joburg’s residents but rather fulfilling the agenda of a small group of politicians who seem intent on creating discord rather than fostering unity.
In a show of widespread public disapproval, residents, joined by activists and politicians, have submitted a petition signed by an overwhelming 30,000 people through the platform Dear South Africa. This collective effort underscores a critical point: renaming Sandton Drive to honor Leila Khaled undermines the values of national unity, reconciliation, and diversity that South Africa has strived to cultivate since 1994.
South Africa at a ‘Dead End’. An anti-Israel calling to protest in support of renaming Sandton Drive after Palestinian terrorist and hijacker, Leila Khaled.
There is a general consensus that redressing names associated with our colonial and apartheid past is understandable. Streets, monuments, and other public symbols that evoke painful memories of oppression should be reconsidered in order to foster healing and inclusivity. Since 1994, government entities have made significant progress in renaming public places that once glorified figures responsible for atrocities.
However, Sandton Drive does not fit the category. The name does not carry the burden of colonial or apartheid history. On the contrary, it is associated with development, modernity, and the affluence of Sandton, often referred to as Africa’s richest square mile. Changing this name would achieve little in terms of addressing historical injustices and would instead erase a symbol of Johannesburg’s progress and global standing.
The question of relevance looms large in this debate. What connection does Leila Khaled have to South Africa’s history, struggle, or development? The answer, quite simply, is none. Renaming a street in her honor would not only mislead future generations but also distort the narrative of our own heroes and heroines.
We owe it to our children to celebrate individuals who have genuinely contributed to South Africa’s journey toward freedom and prosperity. Streets and public spaces should bear the names of those whose legacies inspire unity, resilience, and pride. Leila Khaled’s legacy is deeply polarizing and controversial, making her an unsuitable candidate for such an honor.
South Africa is far from running out of deserving icons to celebrate. Johannesburg alone has produced extraordinary individuals in fields such as sports, arts and culture, academia, business, and activism. Why not honor these luminaries, whose contributions have shaped the city and the nation?
For example, Joburg’s rich history could be celebrated by honoring the likes of anti-apartheid icons, groundbreaking artists, or successful entrepreneurs. Recognizing our own achievements reinforces national pride and inspires future generations to strive for excellence. The decision to prioritize a foreign figure with no tangible ties to our struggle undermines this effort and sends the wrong message.
Amid the furor over Sandton Drive’s name, it is important to highlight the pressing issues facing Johannesburg. The city is grappling with a water crisis so severe that it has captured international media attention. Unemployment, especially among youth, is skyrocketing. Public infrastructure is deteriorating, crime levels are alarmingly high, and basic services remain out of reach for many residents.
Instead of addressing these urgent challenges, city officials seem preoccupied with symbolic gestures that offer no tangible benefit to the people of Johannesburg. This renaming proposal appears to be less about honoring heritage and more about engaging in ideological battles that have no bearing on the daily lives of ordinary citizens.
Johannesburg’s leaders must heed the voices of the 30,000 residents who have expressed their opposition. The protests against this name change are a reminder that citizens expect their government to focus on their most pressing needs.
Recognising wrong road to take. South African protesters against the renaming of Sandton Drive outside Johannesburg Council Chambers on 27 November 2024. (Photo: Gallo Images / Luba Lesolle)
People in Johannesburg want safe streets, functional public infrastructure, and access to basic services like water and electricity. They want solutions to unemployment, opportunities for growth, and a city that prioritizes their well-being over international political posturing.
The proposed renaming of Sandton Drive is not just a question of nomenclature; it is a reflection of misplaced priorities and a disregard for the voices of the people. The city must abandon this divisive motion and redirect its efforts toward building a Johannesburg that works for everyone.
To move forward, leaders should establish a transparent and inclusive process for naming public spaces, one that genuinely reflects the city’s diversity and shared history. This process must prioritize local figures and achievements, ensuring that every name chosen strengthens our collective identity rather than fracturing it.
Johannesburg is a city of contrasts and complexities, a melting pot of cultures and histories. Its leadership must strive to preserve and celebrate this diversity rather than undermine it with decisions that alienate and divide. Changing Sandton Drive’s name is not the way to honor our past or secure our future. Instead, let us focus on the real issues at hand and work together to create a city that truly represents the best of South Africa.
And most important of all for South Africa that has a horrendous crime and particularly murder rate, not to rename a major city street that honours terrorism and plane hijackings!
Protesting outside the City of Johannesburg Council Chambers to the renaming of Sandton Drive as Leila Khaled Drive following a petition presented to the City Council on behalf of a broad coalition of concerned South Africans, including businesses, faith groups, cultural associations, and over 30 000 citizens who have voiced their objections. (Photo: Daily Maverick)
About the writer:
Kenneth Mokgatlhewa Kgwadi is a political writer and researcher based at Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel.
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
If the executive arm of antisemitism was once in Germany, its judicial arm is today in the Netherlands
By David E. Kaplan
“Sticks and stones can break my bones but words will never harm me,” hardly holds true for Jews and the Jewish state. Never mind the truth, just package in words the most damaging accusations again the Jewish state and hope the tide of animosity will ultimately rise submerging those infuriating Jews who just stubbornly refuse to disappear. What’s more, Jews have the nerve to actually fight to defend themselves. How infuriating that they are damn good at it. It’s embarrassing that so small in size a people and that so tiny a state will just not vanish into “a footnote of history,” as historian Arnold J. Toynbee so predicted for the Jewish people or hoped.
So, if the proverbial “stick and stones” don’t work, frame false charges, and attack with virulent verbiage. The most lethal verbal ordnance today are words like “genocide”, “Apartheid” and “colonialist”, all misused to stigmatize Israel and by association, Jews everywhere. Such accusatory methodology was successfully executed throughout the Middle Ages right up to Nazi Germany, so it was now time to remodel and charge Jews not personally but their national state – facing attack from 7 fronts, none of which it initiated.
Contrivance at the Court. The South African legal team during a hearing on its genocide claims against Israel at The Hague before it was revealed that South Africa’s ruling ANC government – near bankruptcy – received major donations from Iran and Qatar after filing the claim in December. (Photo: Reuters /Yves Herman)
If Germany led this nefarious way in the 20th century, it passes this 21st century the baton to the Netherlands, where stands located the UN’s ICJ and ICC, which enthusiastically have their marching orders. What happens to Jews in the streets of Amsterdam receives its cue from what happens in the county’s judicial centre – The Hague.
While Israel faces down the charge of “genocide”, the only major genocide in the Middle East in recent times occurred on October 7, 2023 and it was perpetrated against the Jewish state. In a case of perverted inversion, the victims are characterized as the perpetrators, while the perpetrators are presented as the victims.
Douglas Murray expressed it spot on when he writes that the accusations against Israel are:
“…an absolute inversion of the truth. Hamas invaded Israel, so Israel attacked Hamas. Hezbollah has spent the past year sending thousands of rockets into Israel, so Israel has responded by destroying Hezbollah. The Houthis in Yemen – now so beloved of demonstrators in the UK – sent missiles and drones hundreds of miles to attack Israel, so Israel bombed the Houthis’s arms stores in Yemen.”
In summation, Murray writes:
“Israel’s enemies have spent the past year trying to destroy it, as they have so many times before. But it is they who have gone to the dust, with the regime in Tehran the only thing that is, for the time being, still standing… Sometimes you need war to make peace. Sometime there is a price to pay for trying to finish the work of Adolf Hitler.”
Jaundiced Justice. While UN courts today in the Netherlands are obstructing the Jewish state’s ability to effectively defend itself, Jewish lawyers are seen here lining up in Berlin, Germany in April 1933 to apply for permission to appear in court following new regulations purging Jews from various state professions.
Hear that, the protestors in cities across Europe and the Americas whose grandparents may have fought the Nazis are protesting in support to finishing “the work of Adolf Hitler.”
There are occasional welcome surprises. Countering the false accusation of “genocide” came recently from the unexpected source of Poland! The country’s new ambassador to Israel, Maciej Hunia, had it right when during his confirmation hearing in the Polish parliament to the question if he believes Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, answered:
“… military actions causing unintended civilian casualties cannot be characterized as genocide.”
He followed up by emphatically affirming his statement with “We saw this in Iraq and Afghanistan.” Every now and again, the truth is revealed. But when it is supportive of Jews and Israel, it has to be squeezed out like the very last bit of toothpaste in the tube.
Writing in the prestigious British journal The Spectator on October 4, Douglas Murray began his article: “Why Israel was right to ignore international advice” by characterizing the picture of recent events in the Middle East as purveyed to the UK public:
“If you follow most of the British media, you may well think that the past year involves the following events: Israel attacked Hamas, Israel invaded Lebanon, Israel bombed Yemen. Oh, and someone left a bomb in a room in Tehran that killed the peaceful Palestinian leader Ismail Haniyeh.”
‘Murdering’ too their Memory. Mostly ignored by the British media are photos like these of the dining room in kibbutz Nir Oz, where survivors have placed stickers on residents’ mailboxes with the red ones saying “murdered” in Hebrew; black marking the hostages taken and the blue signaling those who have been released.
Global acceptance of the “absolute inversion of the truth” as it pertains to the Jewish state was so evident on the 25 November when Iran’s leader, Ali Khamenei declared in response to the ICC’s actions that “…an arrest warrant for Netanyahu is insufficient; an execution order must be issued.” Where is the worlds abhorrence or international media interest when those who commit acts of violence and threaten the extinction of other countries remain secure and avoid scrutiny, while leaders of a democratic state fighting terrorism and leading his country in an existential war on seven fronts, faces trials and an appeal for “execution”? Meanwhile, the world courts and global media glosses over:
That Iran may be the most dangerous country in the world today
that it seeks to spread its radical Islamic ideology across the Middle East – and beyond
that it is also one of the principal sponsors of world terrorism, with its tentacles spreading from the Middle East to Europe, Africa and South America and
that most worrisome of all is its illegal pursuit of a nuclear weapons capability and its repeated threats to annihilate Israel.
Where are the mobilized wordsmiths from the media and the world courts on the case against Iran or even Russia for that matter? As Syria descends again into civil war, Russia joins in the fray with its jets striking the rebel-held city of Idlib where around four million people live in makeshift tents and dwellings. Residents said one attack on the second day of raids hit a crowded residential area, including hospitals, killing civilians. Where is international concern or media interest? Are there any accusations of genocide or frenzied protestors taking to the streets? No, that is reserved when only Israel can be blamed. That is the nature of antisemitism – always finding a way to blame the Jews and that is what is happening again in Syria as Russia blames Israel and the US for the war in Syria. Russia bombs civilians and hospital and blames Israel.
Go figure!
Selective Morality. “Syrian and Russian forces have been deliberately attacking health facilities in flagrant violation of international humanitarian law. But what is truly egregious is that wiping out hospitals appears to have become part of their military strategy,” said Tirana Hassan, Crisis Response Director at Amnesty International in 2016. They are doing so again in 2024 and the world shows indifference, too focused on trying to trip up Israel as it faces implacable enemies in its fight for survival.
Is the ancient disease of antisemitism – today at pandemic level -incurable? Are Jews stuck for eternity with what Salman Rushdie expressed in his 1981 novel Midnight’s Children:
“What can’t be cured must be endured.”
In the meantime, what they fail on the battlefield, they will try, “Killing us Softly” with words!
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
Do not let the world forget about the 101 hostages!
By Rolene Marks
Every morning, I think of baby Kfir. I wonder where he is, if he has met his milestones. Is he with his mother and brother? I think about Naama, Karina, Daniela and all of our female hostages. The situation they are in is a never-ending nightmare. We know about the sexual abuse that Hamas has forced on female (and some male) hostages. It is terrifying. I think of the families waiting desperately for their loved ones to return home. I think of the living hostages and how we as a nation could wrap our collective arms around them and help them on the long road to recovery. I think of the families who yearn for the remains of their loved ones to be returned to them, so that they can lay them to rest and have a place to weep. I think of them all – men and women, young and old, a myriad of faiths from over 20 countries. I think of them all and I ache. I know you do too.
Posters from Hostage Square, Tel Aviv. (Photo: Rolene Marks)
For over 400 days, the 101 hostages have been held in the most untenable conditions and as we approach the rainy winter season, we know that the situation is getting progressively more dire. On a daily basis, family members warn that time is not running out – it has run out.
On October 7, over 250 hostages were brutally taken from the Nova festival and from the peaceful communities that bordered the Gaza strip. Many of them witnessed the carnage of that day as loved ones were brutally slain, raped, tortured and their homes set ablaze. Some of the hostages may not know that their families were murdered and their homes destroyed. I think of Eli Sharabi from Kibbutz Beeri. Eli’s wife, Leanne, and their two daughters, Noya and Yahel, were brutally murdered along with the family dog. Eli was taken hostage in Gaza. Yossi was taken to Gaza, but his wife managed to save their daughters and seven other civilians. They hid for eight hours without making a sound. Yossi was declared dead in captivity. I think of Eli – and if he knows of the devastating fate of his family.
I think of Yarden Bibas who thinks his gentle wife Shiri and two beautiful flame-haired sons, Kfir and Ariel were killed. Their fate is still unknown. I think of him sitting in his agony, as Hamas play their psychotic psychological games with him.
I think of Ohad Lipschitz. He is a great-grandfather. I think of the hopes his daughter-in-law Rita shared when we stood in the remnants of their burnt home in Nir Oz. Ohad used to transport children from Gaza who needed life-saving chemotherapy to Israeli hospitals as part of the “Road to Recovery” programme. Ohad is a peacenik. Rita hopes he is being held by a Palestinian family who may recognize him from his work and treat him kindly.
Following the October 7 massacre, the remains of Ohad Lipschitz’s burnt house on Kibbutz Nir Oz. (Photo: Rolene Marks).
Each person is a universe – with an anxious family waiting desperately for their return. As days progress, the situation for the hostages becomes more and more urgent. Recently, health workers released studies of the impact of captivity on the health of the hostages according to age groups. The results are harrowing.
Key findings reveal:
– Released child hostages exhibit severe symptoms including night terrors, separation anxiety, and profound loss of trust in adults who failed to protect them
– Children of returned hostages struggle with complex emotions, including survivor’s guilt and difficulty accepting their changed family members
– Children with relatives still in captivity face “ambiguous loss,” leading to anxiety, depression, and PTSD
– The last child hostages remaining in Gaza, Ariel and Kfir Bibas (4 and 10 months old when kidnapped), face devastating developmental impacts from ongoing captivity.
Elderly captives also face severe impacts on their health – especially without access to necessary medications.
The Bibas family Yarden, Ariel, Shiri and baby Kfir. Shiri’s parents, who also lived on the kibbutz, were later found murdered.
Professor Levine, Head of the health team for the Hostages Families Forum said:
“The findings emphasize the severe impact of captivity on elderly hostages who were already managing multiple chronic health conditions. The lack of access to essential medications and basic care, combined with prolonged detention in inadequate conditions, poses a significant risk to their lives. Sadly, our concerns have been validated, as many hostages did not survive the terrible conditions of captivity. The hostages, both elderly and non-elderly, are running out of time. Only their release can ensure their survival and prevent further deterioration and inhuman suffering.”
The main points of the report on the health impact on hostages includes:
• Entering winter, hostages are critically weakened by malnutrition, with some losing up to 50% of their body weight, resulting in dangerously low muscle and body fat.
• Hostages are highly vulnerable to hypothermia, frostbite, and respiratory infections, with weakened immune systems increasing their susceptibility to winter illnesses.
• A lack of essential nutrients raises the risk of cardiovascular issues, including dangerous heart disturbances.
• Hostages suffer severe psychological trauma from isolation, violence, and lack of family contact, driving many to despair and suicidal thoughts.
• Families endure “ambiguous loss,” facing chronic stress, anxiety, and declining health as they wait in painful uncertainty.
• Deprived of International Red Cross visits and medical aid, hostages face severe health risks and potential disappearance.
What has been absolutely outrageous is the lack of visits – or even concern from the International Red Cross. In a twist that can only been seen as Orwellian, Pierre Krahenbuhl, the former head of UNRWA who resigned under murky circumstances, is now the director-general of the ICRC. UNRWA has been under the microscope because of the involvement of members of staff with Hamas and the atrocities of 7 October.
Doron Steinbrecher’s image on a poster of the remaining Kfar Aza hostages. (Photo: Rolene Marks)
Dor Steinbrecher whose sister Doron was taken hostage from her home on Kibbutz Kfar Aza, together with her parents, Roni and Simona, went to the Red Cross to ask them to transfer medication to their daughter who is required to take it every day.
30-year-old veterinary nurse Doron Steinbrecher was alone in her apartment at Kibbutz Kfar Aza on October 7 when Hamas terrorists invaded, killing and kidnapping dozens of residents, including Doron. (Photo: Courtesy)
Dor told Jack Tapper on CNN:
“My sister should take her medication on a daily basis. She probably hasn’t taken it since Oct 7. My mum had a few meetings with the Red Cross and she told them my sister needs to get her medicine. They told her we should care more about Arab people on the other side, the people of Gaza, and less about our loved ones. It was very shocking.”
The only interaction that the Red Cross has had with the hostages is the role of a glorified taxi service during the ceasefire in November 2023 when over 100 were released.
The hostages are not a political issue. This global humanitarian issue requires a global response. The hostages represent a multitude of faiths and come from over 20 countries. We cannot allow them to disappear from the global conscience.
I think of the hostages every day. I know you do too. Let us make sure that the world does not forget about them.
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).
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As ceasefire began in the north, Israelis survey damage and mull returning to what’s left of their homes.
Return to Ruin. On her first visit back ‘home’ in a year to kibbutz Manara where most of the buildings have been damaged by Hezbollah missiles, Meital’s reported reaction was: “This is unbelievable. It’s like a nightmare.”
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UNWARRANTED WARRANTS: THE ICC vs ISRAEL
In its zeal to condemn Israel in its war against Hamas, the International Criminal Court appears to have committed a number of errors. ByProf. Raymond Wacks
On Careful Examination. The decision to issue arrest warrants against Israel’s Prime Minster and former Defence Minister, marked the first time the ICC has ever so acted against leaders of a democratic country. The writer, a professor of law, reveals important flaws in the Court’s reasoning in arriving at its landmark decision.
With confined space defining the landscape of Israel and the game of squash, Arab and Jewish kids come together to see where they can go together through sport. By Max Moss
Kids having a Ball. As one young Israeli Arab player interviewed astutely explained: “Squash is special because it is played in a small place; it’s like Israel, we’re in a small place, we have to share it. Just like squash, it’s a small court you have to figure out how you move, how you don’t hit the other person.”
QATAR’S WITHRAWAL AS MEDIATOR: A BITTERSWEET MOMENT
The Gulf state’s dual ability to influence Hamas and mediate with Western powers placed it in a unique position. ByKenneth Moeng Mokgatlhe
Withdrawal Symptoms. From hosting to negotiating with terrorists, Qatar placed itself in an invaluable situation but also invited close scrutiny. Will Qatar’s withdrawal as mediator between Israel and Hamas pave the way for a more balanced mediation process or create a vacuum that exacerbates tensions?
While the mission of Lay of the Land (LotL) is to provide a wide and diverse perspective of affairs in Israel, the Middle East and the Jewish world, the opinions, beliefs and viewpoints expressed by its various writers are not necessarily ones of the owners and management of LOTL but of the writers themselves. LotL endeavours to the best of its ability to credit the use of all known photographs to the photographer and/or owner of such photographs (0&EO).